Solid Waste Master Plan (2024)

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  • Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection

Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 16, Section 21, requires MassDEP to develop and maintain a comprehensive statewide master plan for reducing and managing solid waste, which the agency updates on a ten-year planning cycle.

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Table of Contents

News & Updates

December 2021

MassDEP released its finalReduce & Reuse Action Plan (found in Additional Resources below), which the agency committed to develop and update as part of its2030 Solid Waste Master Plan. The Action Plan was developed with input from the .

November 2021

MassDEP presented a webinar on the newly published 2030 Solid Waste Master Plan, covering how much and what kinds of trash Massachusetts generates; the state's goals for reducing waste; grants and assistance available to cities, towns, and businesses; and how reuse, recycling, and composting create jobs and grow the state's economy.

See Additional Resources below to learn more.

Additional Resources for News & Updates

(English, PDF 616.86 KB)

(English, PDF 158.88 KB)

Open PDF file, 1.04 MB, Presentation: Solid Waste Master Plan Webinar, November 2021 (English, PDF 1.04 MB)

Final 2030 Solid Waste Master Plan

MassDEP issued its final 2030 Solid Waste Master Plan in October 2021.

The document establishes goals to reduce disposal statewide by30 percent (from 5.7 million tons in 2018 to 4 million tons in 2030) over the next decade. It sets a long-term goal of achieving a 90 percent reduction in disposal to 570,000 tons by 2050.

Among its strategies for reaching these objectives, MassDEP is expanding its waste disposal bansby:

  • Lowering the threshold oncommercial organic/food wasteto facilities generating more than one-half ton of these materials per week; and
  • Addingmattressesandtextilesto the list of materials banned from disposal or transport for disposal in Massachusetts.

These changes required amendments to the310 CMR 19.000: Solid Waste Management Facility Regulations, and are effective November 1, 2022.

See Additional Resources below for the final document and the agency's response to public comments received in 2019 and 2020.

Additional Resources for Final 2030 Solid Waste Master Plan

Open PDF file, 1.09 MB, 2030 Solid Waste Master Plan: Working Together Toward Zero Waste (English, PDF 1.09 MB)

Open PDF file, 444.88 KB, MassDEP Response to Comments: 2030 Solid Waste Master Plan, October 2021 (English, PDF 444.88 KB)

The Stakeholder Process

MassDEP issued its Draft 2030 Solid Waste Master Plan for public comment in September 2019. The agency convened five public hearings on the document across the state and accepted comment through early December of that year.

Based on input received during the initial public comment period as well as other developments, MassDEP held four more virtual public hearingsand accepted additional comment on the document over the summer of 2020.

The re-opened public comment period focused specifically, but not exclusively, on issues of environmental justice, climate change, and the impacts of COVID-19 as they related to solid waste management in Massachusetts.

See Additional Resources below to learn more.

Additional Resources for The Stakeholder Process

Open PDF file, 1.4 MB, Draft 2030 Solid Waste Master Plan (English, PDF 1.4 MB)

Open PDF file, 1.17 MB, Presentation: Review of Draft 2030 Solid Waste Master Plan (English, PDF 1.17 MB)

Open PDF file, 9.37 MB, Public Comments Received on Draft 2030 Solid Waste Master Plan (English, PDF 9.37 MB)

(English, PDF 2.31 MB)

Past Master Plans

MassDEP published its first Solid Waste Master Plan in 1990. That document established source reduction and recycling goals to be achieved by 2000, and outlined policies and strategies for meeting them.

The Beyond 2000 Solid Waste Master Plan charted a new course, setting new "zero waste" milestones for the state and updating its basic waste reduction, recycling and disposal policies to achieve them.

See below for the last two decades of Solid Waste Master Plans and updates.

Additional Resources for Past Master Plans

Open PDF file, 1.09 MB, 2030 Solid Waste Master Plan: Working Together Toward Zero Waste (English, PDF 1.09 MB)

Open PDF file, 807.8 KB, 2010-2020 Solid Waste Master Plan: A Pathway to Zero Waste (English, PDF 807.8 KB)

Open PDF file, 1.66 MB, Appendices to 2010-2020 Master Plan (English, PDF 1.66 MB)

Open PDF file, 950.99 KB, 2006 Solid Waste Master Plan Revision (English, PDF 950.99 KB)

Open PDF file, 801.72 KB, Appendices to 2006 Master Plan Revision (English, PDF 801.72 KB)

Open DOC file, 682.5 KB, Beyond 2000 Solid Waste Master Plan: A Policy Framework (English, DOC 682.5 KB)

Waste Characterization & Capacity Studies

The studies below provide data on and analysis of:

  • Trash disposal at municipal waste combustion facilities in Massachusetts, broken down by material category.
  • Facilities with capacity to manage waste materials in Massachusetts and nearby states.

Together, this information provides valuable insight into opportunities for Massachusetts to increase both recycling and composting.

Additional Resources for Waste Characterization & Capacity Studies

Open file, Municipal Waste Combustors: Find Current Data for Individual Facilities

(English, PDF 33.33 MB)

Open PDF file, 2.58 MB, Massachusetts Materials Management Capacity Study, February 2019 (English, PDF 2.58 MB)

Open XLSX file, 49.07 KB, Summary of Waste Combustor Class II Recycling Program Waste Characterization Studies (English, XLSX 49.07 KB)

Solid Waste Data Updates

Each year, MassDEP collects and analyzes statewide solid waste management data to:

  • Track the progress Massachusetts is making toward its waste reduction, reuse, and recycling goals; and
  • Ensure that facilities across the state have sufficient capacity to dispose of material that cannot be reduced, reused, or recycled.

See below for recent solid waste management data updates.

Additional Resources for Solid Waste Data Updates

Open PDF file, 1.36 MB, 2022 Solid Waste Data Update (English, PDF 1.36 MB)

Open PDF file, 1.12 MB, 2021 Solid Waste Data Update (English, PDF 1.12 MB)

Open PDF file, 1.04 MB, 2020 Solid Waste Data Update (English, PDF 1.04 MB)

Open PDF file, 1.05 MB, 2019 Solid Waste Data Update (English, PDF 1.05 MB)

Open PDF file, 304.61 KB, 2018 Solid Waste Data Update (English, PDF 304.61 KB)

Open PDF file, 313.34 KB, 2017 Solid Waste Data Update (English, PDF 313.34 KB)

Related Guides

  • Massachusetts Recycling Markets Update

  • MassDEP Waste Disposal Bans

  • Commercial Food Material Disposal Ban

  • Mattress Recycling

  • Clothing and Textile Recovery

  • Municipal Waste Combustors

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Solid Waste Master Plan (2024)
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